Population & Steets in Eastam City are important statistics for the community. Eastham's population is aging, and the aging population needs more affordable housing options. There are also significant physical constraints, including a lack of sewer and water service. However, these services are being added along Route 6, which serves as the gateway to the National Seashore. This is good news for future development, as it will create a more diverse city.
The Housing Needs Assessment provides a snapshot of housing conditions in the city. It identifies key housing needs for low and moderate-income residents in Eastham, including those in subsidized housing. Eastham's current housing stock is not affordable enough for many low and moderate-income residents, and the lack of affordable housing is a growing concern. To address these issues, the Town is actively pursuing housing development.
The Census Bureau's annual data on Eastham's population reveals that the town is losing residents. It has lost nearly 10% of its population since 2000, and has only a tenth of the population of Barnstable County. By May 2015, the town had a population of 4,932 residents. That is about 5% lower than the census's estimate. Nevertheless, it remains the largest town in Barnstable County.
The population of small non-family households in Eastham City is increasing. Between 1980 and 2014, more than a quarter of the year-round population of Eastham is living in housing that is unaffordable. Another half of low-income households spent more than half of their income on housing, and one-third of small families had a cost burden. Lastly, a high percentage of households in Eastham City earn less than the median income, and many are living on a fixed income.